Plant Library

Rubber Plant Care Guide

Ficus elastica

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated 6 Nov 2026 · How we research · Report an error

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Thick, glossy leaves in green, burgundy or variegated forms. Easier than the fiddle leaf fig and just as bold.

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Light

Bright indirect light. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

When the top 2 in is dry. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: average. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with bark or perlite for air. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

Wipe leaves monthly; dust cuts the light they receive.

Common problems

• Dropping lower leaves: Overwatering or a sudden move.
• Leggy growth: Too little light; prune to branch.
• Sap: The milky latex irritates skin; wear gloves when pruning.

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.