Plant Library

Gardenia Care Guide

Gardenia jasminoides

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

Gardenias are grown for intensely fragrant white flowers. They are demanding indoors, needing bright light, humidity, acidic soil and steady temperatures.

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Photo of a gardenia plant (Gardenia jasminoides)
Photo: qwright10 / CC0, Wikimedia Commons. Source · License

Plant profile

Light
Bright light with some direct sun
Water
Keep evenly moist with room-temperature water
Humidity
High
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Challenging
Size
1-3 ft in a pot
Growth
Moderate
Free: 12-month care calendarWhen to water less, feed and repot a gardenia, month by month.

Light

Bright light with some direct sun. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

Keep evenly moist with room-temperature water. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: high. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a rich, acidic, well-drained mix. Do not fertilize in autumn: it pushes frost-tender new growth.

Our tip

Bud drop is usually caused by a change: a move, a cold draft, or drying out. Keep conditions steady once buds form.

Common problems

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

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Free 12-month plant care calendar

Keeping a gardenia happy all year? Get our free month-by-month calendar: when to water less, when to feed, when to repot, and the seasonal notes for all 71 plants in our library.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Gardenia jasminoides
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care
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