Plant Library

Christmas Cactus Care Guide

Schlumbergera spp.

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

Unlike desert cacti, the Christmas cactus is a forest plant from Brazil. It flowers in winter in pink, red, white or orange, and plants commonly live for decades.

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Photo of a christmas cactus plant (Schlumbergera spp.)
Photo: Andrey Butko / CC BY-SA 3.0, Wikimedia Commons. Source · License

Plant profile

Light
Bright indirect light; no harsh sun
Water
When the top 1 in of soil is dry; more in bloom
Humidity
Average to medium
Pets
Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Easy
Size
1 ft tall, 2 ft wide
Growth
Slow
Free: 12-month care calendarWhen to water less, feed and repot a christmas cactus, month by month.

Light

Bright indirect light; no harsh sun. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

When the top 1 in of soil is dry; more in bloom. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: average to medium. Average room temperatures most of the year. To set flower buds in autumn, give it cool nights of about 50-59°F (10-15°C) or 13+ hours of uninterrupted darkness for about six weeks; below 50°F (10°C) can injure it.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with extra grit or perlite. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

To set buds, give it cool nights (50-60°F) and long, uninterrupted nights for about six weeks in autumn.

Common problems

Pets

Non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA), according to the ASPCA plant list. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

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Free download

Free 12-month plant care calendar

Keeping a christmas cactus happy all year? Get our free month-by-month calendar: when to water less, when to feed, when to repot, and the seasonal notes for all 71 plants in our library.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Schlumbergera spp.
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care
  4. N.C. Cooperative Extension: Thanksgiving or Christmas Cacti
  5. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Schlumbergera
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