Plant Library

Begonia Maculata (Polka Dot Begonia) Care Guide

Begonia maculata

By the Plantshop.com Editorial Team · Updated · How we research · Report an error

Begonia maculata (polka-dot or angel-wing begonia) has olive leaves spotted silver above and often red beneath. It is a cane begonia, not a rex: it wants bright filtered light, an airy mix and a pot that is only slightly larger than the roots.

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Photo of a begonia maculata (polka dot begonia) plant (Begonia maculata)
Photo: Dandarmkd / CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons. Source · License

Plant profile

Light
Bright indirect light; no harsh midday sun
Water
When the top 1 in of soil is dry; never soggy
Humidity
Medium to high; 50%+
Pets
Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA lists Begonia) [ASPCA]
Difficulty
Moderate
Size
1-3 ft cane stems
Growth
Moderate

Light

Bright indirect light; no harsh midday sun. Rotate the pot every few weeks so growth stays even.

Water

When the top 1 in of soil is dry; never soggy. Always use a pot with drainage holes and empty the saucer after watering. Plants use far less water in winter.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity: medium to high; 50%+. Most houseplants prefer 60-80°F (16-27°C) and dislike cold drafts and heating vents.

Soil and feeding

Use a well-draining potting mix with bark or perlite for air. Feed lightly in spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertilizer at half strength; skip feeding in winter.

Our tip

Water at the soil, not on the leaves, and keep air moving; wet foliage invites powdery mildew.

Common problems

Pets

Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA lists Begonia). Check the ASPCA plant list. If a pet chews it and shows symptoms, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Check any plant in our Pet-Safe Plant Checker.

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Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control: Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants
  2. NC State Extension Plant Toolbox: Begonia maculata
  3. RHS: Houseplants, how to grow and care
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